The configuration of the screen then allows us to install SQL Server as the default instance or named instance. When you install a single instance of SQL Server, surely the most logical choice is to use the default instance that is the default instance. In this instance you can access through the local string. But what happens when you want to install more than one instance of SQL Server on the same machine? During installation, each instance must be assigned a proper name with which to identify and then call the instance of SQL Server. Install multiple instances of SQL Server has naturally contraindications. For example, the fact that each room duplicates components, the objects of SQL Server, and then in such cases it may be useful to have several different instances on the same machine. A typical example is when you want to have different versions of SQL Server on the same server on the same machine. To create a named instance I click the "Named Instance" and choose any name you like in my instance.
For example SQLIstanza1 or can I use an instance name even more talking, I can call the Administration SQL 2008 Express as we see once we have selected the name we have written the name in the text box named instance, is automatically also enhanced the text box instance.
Press that button "Next" to install this is what we are given a list with the required disk space, and if you just accept these terms of installation, you must once again press the button "Next" through the tab "Server Configuration" you can define the type of drink configuraioe Used Services for SQL Server. Basically in Sql Server Express and services are two: the main database engine to SQL Server database engine
and the SQL Server browser which instead is shown in the second grid and SQL Server Browser is a service that is listening to incoming requests from the application and requests that are coming to the SQL Server and provides a list of all servers that are installed on the machine. Then all the available instances on one machine.
In fact, when the service is that server browser it goes to read the register configuration of the system reads all the installed instances and possibly read the port number. This door was then put in play. One of the most important decisions so that we take during the installation of SQL Server is the user's choice to be played by these two services Sql Server Sql Server database is usually in the browser, this means that all transactions carried out between these two services will be launched with the credentials of the specific user that we will select these columns in these drop down boxes.
We also see that you can set the database service for two basic network services, there is a network service or English systems "network service" which is a system user who has the same privileges of the administrator is in the access of resources system and therefore has the full privileges in access to system resources and has full rights to access the network. The account system or have full privileges on the machine that no one on the server where SQL Server but can not access the network. This greatly restrict the scope of the service because the database could be prevented from interacting with other servers.
In this case, then we're going to use the Network Service account password and a blank password and the startup type is automatic. We use it without the button to account for all SQL Server services. That's if you have installed a different edition of SQL Server Express, in which case we will have a list of other services other services for which everyone is required to set the password and the startup type.
Pressing this button allows you to transfer this approach to all elements of the grid. The SQL Server Browser has instead an account that is the default network service, so you do not need to make a choice in this regard.
The startup type should be automatic that we select the item automatically. Without this, we can proceed to the second tab, the collation of the collation. The rules allow us to compare the choice of character sets that are stored in the database and the rules by which these characters are then compared with each other.
Then choose a collation is equal to less than a choice of operations of the operating system. So when you select a language, the Italian ad'esempio determines that such date will be the format type of day, month and year or that the case be treated differently from lowercase letters, and that point is different from the comma and so on.
Similarly, the collation determines the sorting rules of characters and strings that are stored and collation. For example, there may in fact be the collation that is case sensitive while others are case insensitive collation, or some collation can not use the collation for the letters without accents are treated the same as the letters with accent.
Generally it is best to leave the installation process of SQL Server the choice of the collation to be used because SQL Server will select the most appropriate matching rule that it considers best based on an analysis on your system. Some classical types of collation are latin1_General_CI_AS, for example, to English Italian German Spanish Portuguese has the feature to be case sensitive and accent sensitive.
We can still see other types of collation between those available. Click the Customize button you will see the following on this screen. Clicking on the SQL collation is made available to the list of all available collation, to which all the latin1_General_CI_AI latin1_General_CS_AS for American. Ad'esempio we still have the rule description, comparison, so if we want or we need to select a new collation specifies the description we can understand what we are choosing. In this case just use the latin1_General_CI_AS, so proceed by clicking the button below. The Configuration tab of the database engine allows us to select the form of authentication to use the SQL Server. SQL Server provides two types of authentication: Windows authentication or the Windows Authentication and Mixed Authentication. The Windows authentication is to how we see the selection of default and provides that no one can access the services of SQL Server unless you are logged into the Windows operating system. This means that only users who have proper authentication in Windows can access as users of SQL Server.
Mixed mode on the other hand supports both Windows Authentication is more traditional authentication, say via a username and password. So in summary, can be mixed with the authentication service entrance of Sql Server as a Windows authenticated user in specifying a username and password. Windows authentication is certainly the safest way. Think about the fact that with this authentication method there is no exchange of private information that is as simple username or password strings that are subject to interception, theft, etc.. However, this often is not easy to apply such a solution can not think of a Windows application that uses Windows authentication, but store it in the Web.config file or app.config. This is an application text and drive for applications written in clear and dot.net said in these two files store the connection strings to SQL Server database connection strings are using these naturally neither of the two strings of user nor do I password to connect to the instance of a local or in one case even in the extreme we can think of the application written on non-Windows platforms and then a 106 so on together these these applications do not have the ability to carry out ' Windows authentication for which he must necessarily see the exchange server user password nor do I select the mixed mode mixed mode will use a cautious administrator, and if it where we need to indicate the default password and then choose a password that we like and in the two scriviamole text boxes, you must also specify in this list is an administrator of that server that is shown here as part of a user who has unlimited access to the engine to the SQL server is in China to reach the current user